自我組織

自我組織是一系統內部組織化的過程，通常是一開放系統，在沒有外部來源引導或管理之下會自行增加其複雜性。自我組織系統一般(即使不總是)展現emergent properties。

“自我組織”是与科学技术相关的未完成小作品。欢迎您积极编辑或修订扩充其内容。

[编辑] 参考文献

==另見==

• 數學概念: 分形 - 隨機圖 - 冪次定律 - 六度分隔理論 - 細胞自動機
• 物理概念: 熱力學 - 非平衡態熱力學 - 建構理論 - 統計力學 - 相變 - 耗散結構 - 湍流
• 化學概念: reaction-diffusion - 自動催化
• 生物概念: 演化論 - 形態發生 - 內環境穩態 - coordination dynamics
• 社會概念: 參與組織
• 系統科學概念: 控制論 - 自生系統論
• 複雜系統概念: 呈展現象 - 演化計算 - 人工生命 - 自組化臨界 - "混沌邊緣" - 自發秩序 - 介穩態
• 電腦科學概念: 群體智能
• 哲學概念: 組織形態學 - complementary pairs
• Self-Organizing Collaborative Networks
• 群體築巢行為

[编辑] 外部連結

• PDF file on self-organized common law with references
• An entry on self-organization at the Principia Cybernetica site
• The Science of Self-organization and Adaptivity, a review paper by Francis Heylighen
• The Self-Organizing Systems (SOS) FAQ by Chris Lucas, from the USENET newsgroup comp.theory.self-org.sys
• David Griffeath, Primordial Soup Kitchen (graphics, papers)
• nlin.AO, nonlinear preprint archive, (electronic preprints in adaptation and self-organizing systems)
• Selforganization in complex networks The Complex Systems Lab, Barcelona
• Computational Mechanics Group at the Santa Fe Institute
• Cosma Shalizi's notebook on self-organization from 2003-06-20, used under the GFDL with permission from author.
• Connectivism:SelfOrganization
• UCLA Human Complex Systems Program
• "Interactions of Actors (IA), Theory and Some Applications" 1993 Gordon Pask's theory of learning, evolution and self-organization (in draft).
• "Heinz von Foerster's Self-Organisation, the Progenitor of Conversation and Interaction Theories" Gordon Pask Systems Research vol.13 pp349-362 1996